What happened with the UK GDP in June? Today’s figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) painted a brighter picture of the UK economy. The June data showed a 0.5% growth, nudging the overall second-quarter growth to 0.2%. This comes after a concerning 0.1% dip in May and a modest 0.2% rise in April. Notably, no growth was reported between March and May this year.
Putting it in perspective, the ONS now estimates that the UK’s monthly GDP is 0.8% above its pre-Covid levels from February 2020. An uplifting statistic for many.
The driving factors? June’s uptick is believed to be attributed to an additional bank holiday in May, as reported by several businesses. The largest contributor to this growth was the production output, surging by 1.8% after a 0.6% fall in May. In the meanwhile, construction climbed by 1.6%, services output by 0.2%, and consumer-facing services by 0.5%.
Reactions from the Government and Investors Chancellor Jeremy Hunt lauded the resilience of the UK’s economy, attributing the positive figures to government actions countering inflation. He expressed optimism, citing the Bank of England’s (BoE) projections that the UK might steer clear of recession. If current plans are maintained, Hunt believes the UK might surpass the economic growth rates of Germany, France, and Italy in the longer term.
However, it’s not all rosy. Marcus Brookes, Quilter Investors’ chief investment officer, points out that the UK is still under the scanner for a potential recession. This is despite the uplifting GDP data. Brookes suggests that the BoE should reconsider rate hikes, especially with market expectations retreating from 6.5%.
Casting an eye overseas, he observes that the US Federal Reserve is poised for a significant pause. The BoE might need to weigh this strategy as prior rate increases could still impact the UK’s economic momentum.
Why Does GDP Matter to Investors?
The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is more than just an economic barometer; it’s a crucial tool for investors. Here’s why:
- Economic Health: A robust GDP signals a healthy economy, a favourable environment for businesses and, consequently, investors. In contrast, a weak GDP can be a prelude to diminished corporate profits and stock prices.
- Economic Growth: An ascending GDP indicates economic expansion, opening doors to fresh opportunities for businesses and investments. However, a receding GDP can spell job cuts and dwindling investment returns.
- Interest Rate Direction: Bodies like the Federal Reserve utilize the GDP as a significant marker in determining interest rate adjustments. A thriving GDP might induce a rate hike to curb inflation, whereas a fragile GDP can usher in reduced rates to spur growth.
- Currency Valuation: A nation’s currency valuation often mirrors its economic vitality. A vigorous GDP can bolster the currency, making it more attractive for foreign investments. On the contrary, a feeble GDP can weaken the currency, escalating costs for overseas investors.
Strategic Uses of GDP in Investment Decisions
For investors contemplating pouring capital into a company, the host country’s GDP can be an invaluable indicator of the potential risks and rewards. A thriving GDP can mean a conducive environment for the company’s success. Similarly, the GDP can be a reliable gauge for those looking at specific asset classes or currencies.
While GDP is undeniably significant, it’s essential for investors not to hang their hat on it alone. The political milieu, inflation rate, and prevailing interest rates should also be part of the investment decision matrix.
In essence, while the GDP is a potent tool, a holistic approach, considering various economic indicators, ensures sound and informed investment decisions.
For a comprehensive understanding of global economic shifts, we recommend reading our previous post on “Deflation – China’s Recent Slip into the Negative Terrain“. It provides in-depth insights into the factors leading to China’s deflationary conditions and their implications for the world economy.